{"id":38589,"date":"2021-04-01T06:52:35","date_gmt":"2021-04-01T12:22:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/samacheer-kalvi.com\/?p=38589"},"modified":"2021-12-06T15:50:57","modified_gmt":"2021-12-06T10:20:57","slug":"samacheer-kalvi-11th-accountancy-guide-chapter-14","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/samacheer-kalvi.com\/samacheer-kalvi-11th-accountancy-guide-chapter-14\/","title":{"rendered":"Samacheer Kalvi 11th Accountancy Guide Chapter 14 Computerised Accounting"},"content":{"rendered":"

Tamilnadu State Board New Syllabus Samacheer Kalvi 11th Accountancy Guide<\/a> Pdf Chapter 14 Computerised Accounting Text Book Back Questions and Answers, Notes.<\/p>\n

Tamilnadu Samacheer Kalvi 11th Accountancy Solutions Chapter 14 Computerised Accounting<\/h2>\n

11th Accountancy Guide Computerised Accounting Text Book Back Questions and Answers<\/h3>\n

\"Samacheer<\/p>\n

I. Multiple Choice Questions<\/span><\/p>\n

Choose the correct answer.<\/span><\/p>\n

Question 1.
\nn accounting, computer is commonly used in the following areas:
\na) Recording of business transactions
\nb) Payroll accounting
\nc) Stores accounting
\nd) All the above
\nAnswer:
\nd) All the above<\/p>\n

Question 2.
\nCustomised accounting software is suitable for ________.
\na) Small, conventional business
\nb) Large, medium business
\nc) Large, typical business
\nd) None of the above
\nAnswer:
\nb) Large, medium business<\/p>\n

Question 3.
\nWhich one is not a component of computer system?
\na) Input unit
\nb) Output unit
\nc) Data
\nd) Central Processing Unit
\nAnswer:
\nc) Data<\/p>\n

Question 4.
\nAn example of output device is ________.
\na) Mouse
\nb) Printer
\nc) Scanner
\nd) Keyboard
\nAnswer:
\nb) Printer<\/p>\n

Question 5.
\nOne of the limitations of computerised accounting system is ________.
\na) System failure
\nb) Accuracy
\nc) Versatility
\nd) Storage
\nAnswer:
\na) System failure<\/p>\n

Question 6.
\nExpand CAS ________.
\na) Common Application Software
\nb) Computerised Accounting System
\nc) Centralised Accounting System
\nd) Certified Accounting System
\nAnswer:
\nb) Computerised Accounting System<\/p>\n

Question 7.
\nWhich one of the following is not a method of codification of accounts?
\na) Access codes
\nb) Sequential codes
\nc) Block codes
\nd) Mnemonic code
\nAnswer:
\na) Access codes<\/p>\n

\"Samacheer<\/p>\n

Question 8.
\nTALLY is an example of ________.
\na) Tailor-made accounting software
\nb) Ready-made accounting software
\nc) In-built accounting software
\nd) Customised accounting software
\nAnswer:
\nb) Ready-made accounting software<\/p>\n

Question 9.
\nPeople who write codes and programmes are called as ________.
\na) System analysts
\nb) System designers
\nc) System operators
\nd) System programmers
\nAnswer:
\nd) System programmers<\/p>\n

Question 10.
\nAccounting software is an example of ________.
\na) System software
\nb) Application software
\nc) Utility software
\nd) Operating software
\nAnswer:
\nb) Application software<\/p>\n

II. Very Short Answer Questions<\/span><\/p>\n

Question 1.
\nWhat is a computer?
\nAnswer:<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. A computer can be described as an electronic device designed to accept raw data as input, processes them and produces meaningful information as output.<\/li>\n
  2. It has the ability to perform arithmetic and logical operations as per given set of instructions called program.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    Question 2.
    \nWhat is CAS?
    \nAnswer:<\/p>\n

      \n
    1. Computerised accounting system refers to the system of maintaining accounts using computers.<\/li>\n
    2. It involves the processing of accounting transactions through the use of hardware and software in order to keep and produce accounting records and reports.<\/li>\n
    3. Computerised accounting system takes accounting transactions as inputs that are processed through accounting software.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

      Question 3.
      \nWhat is hardware?
      \nAnswer:<\/p>\n

        \n
      1. The physical components of a computer constitute its hardware.<\/li>\n
      2. Hardware consists of input devices and output devices that make a complete computer system.<\/li>\n
      3. Examples of input devices are keyboard, optical scanner, mouse, joystick, touch screen and stylus which are used to feed data into the computer.<\/li>\n
      4. Output devices such as monitor and printer are media to get the output from the computer.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

        Question 4.
        \nWhat is meant by software?
        \nAnswer:
        \nA set of programs that form an interface between the hardware and the user of a computer system are referred to as software.<\/p>\n

        Question 5.
        \nWhat is accounting software?
        \nAnswer:
        \nAccounting software describes a type of application software that records and processes accounting transactions within functional modules such as accounts payable, accounts receivable, journal, general ledger, payroll, and trial balance. It functions as an accounting information system<\/p>\n

        Question 6.
        \nName any two accounting packages.
        \nAnswer:<\/p>\n

          \n
        1. Readymade software<\/li>\n
        2. Customised software<\/li>\n
        3. Tailormade software<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

          \"Samacheer<\/p>\n

          Question 7.
          \nGive any two examples of readymade software.
          \nAnswer:<\/p>\n

            \n
          1. Tally ERP<\/li>\n
          2. Profit Books<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

            Question 8.
            \nWhat is coding?
            \nAnswer:<\/p>\n

              \n
            1. Coding refers to creating computer programming code.<\/li>\n
            2. The process of assigning something for classification or identification is known as coding.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

              Question 9.
              \nWhat is grouping of accounts?
              \nAnswer:<\/p>\n

                \n
              1. Each minor head in accounting have number of sub-heads.<\/li>\n
              2. After classification of accounts into various groups namely, major, minor and sub-heads and allotting codes to each account these are programmed into the computer system.<\/li>\n
              3. A proper codification requires a systematic grouping of accounts.<\/li>\n
              4. The major groups or heads could be Assets, Liabilities, Revenues and Expenses.<\/li>\n
              5. The sub-groups or minor heads could be capital, non-current liabilities, current assets, sales and so on.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                Question 10.
                \nWhat are mnemonic codes?
                \nAnswer:<\/p>\n

                  \n
                1. A mnemonic is a term, symbol or name used to define or specify a computing function.<\/li>\n
                2. Assembly language also uses a mnemonic to represent machine operation, or opcode.<\/li>\n
                3. Example are SJ – Sales Journals ; HQ – Head Quarters.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                  \"Samacheer<\/p>\n

                  III. Short Answer Questions<\/span><\/p>\n

                  Question 1.
                  \nWhat are the various types of accounting software?
                  \nAnswer:
                  \n1. Readymade software:<\/p>\n

                    \n
                  • These packages are standardised or readymade packages which can be used by the business enterprises immediately on procurement. These packages are used by small and conventional business enterprises.<\/li>\n
                  • Cost of installation and maintenance is very low. Training cost is negligible and sometimes the vendor provides free of cost training.<\/li>\n
                  • This software’s are used by those enterprises where financial transactions are simple, uniform and routine in nature. Few examples of such type of software are Tally, Busy, Marg, and Profit books.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                    2. Customised software:<\/p>\n

                      \n
                    • Many a time, it is not possible that ready-to-use packages suit the requirements of the business enterprise.<\/li>\n
                    • In such circumstances, customised packages may help the business enterprise for fulfilling their requirements. Customised packages can be modified according to the need of the enterprise.<\/li>\n
                    • For example, software can record attendance of the employees and on the requirement of the customer it can also count the absence of employees in a month, etc.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                      3. Tailor made software:<\/p>\n

                        \n
                      • Large enterprises have their own way of functioning.<\/li>\n
                      • For effective management information system, varied and specific information is frequently required by many users which may not be needed in case of small or medium scale enterprises.<\/li>\n
                      • In such enterprises, depending upon their functioning, need based software’s known as tailored packages are installed.<\/li>\n
                      • The cost of these packages is very high and specific training for using these packages is also required.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                        Question 2.
                        \nMention any three limitations of computerised accounting system.
                        \nAnswer:
                        \n1. Heavy cost of installation – Computer hardware needs replacement and software needs to be updated from time to time with the availability of newer versions.<\/p>\n

                        2. Cost of training – To ensure effective and efficient use of computerised system of accounting, newer versions of hardware and software are to be introduced. These require special training and hence, cost is incurred to train the staff personnel.<\/p>\n

                        3. Fear of unemployment – On account of the introduction of computerised accounting system, the employees feel insecure that they may lose employment and show less interest in computer related work.<\/p>\n

                        4. Disruption of work – When computerised system is introduced, the existing process of accounting and other works are interrupted. This results in certain changes in the working environment.<\/p>\n

                        5. System failure – The danger of a system crashing due to some failure in hardware can lead to subsequent interruption of work. This is more when no back-up is made.<\/p>\n

                        \"Samacheer<\/p>\n

                        Question 3.
                        \nState the various types of coding methods.
                        \nAnswer:
                        \nFollowing are the three methods of codification.
                        \n(a) Sequential codes – In sequential code, numbers and\/or letters are assigned in consecutive order. These codes are applied primarily to source documents such as cheques, invoices, etc. A sequential code can facilitate document search.
                        \nFor example:<\/p>\n

                          \n
                        • Code – Accounts<\/li>\n
                        • CL001 – ABC LTD<\/li>\n
                        • CL002 – XYZ LTD<\/li>\n
                        • CL003 – SCERT<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                          (b) Block codes – In a block code, a range of numbers is partitioned into a desired number of sub-ranges and each sub- range is allotted to a specific group. In most of the cases of block codes, numbers within a sub – range follow sequential coding scheme, i.e., the numbers increase consecutively.
                          \nFor example:<\/p>\n

                            \n
                          • Code\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0– Dealer type<\/li>\n
                          • 100 – 199 – Small pumps<\/li>\n
                          • 200 – 299 – Medium pumps<\/li>\n
                          • 300 – 399 – Pipes<\/li>\n
                          • \u00a0400 – 499 – Motors<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                            (c) Mnemonic codes – A mnemonic code consists of alphabets or abbreviations as symbols to codify a piece of information.
                            \nFor example:<\/p>\n

                              \n
                            • Code – Information<\/li>\n
                            • SJ – Sales Journals<\/li>\n
                            • HQ – Head Quarters<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                              Question 4.
                              \nList out the various reports generated by computerised accounting system.
                              \nAnswer:
                              \nComputerised accounting system takes accounting transactions as inputs that are processed through accounting software to generate the following reports:<\/p>\n

                                \n
                              1. Day books \/Journals<\/li>\n
                              2. Trading account<\/li>\n
                              3. Ledger<\/li>\n
                              4. Profit and loss account<\/li>\n
                              5. Trial balance<\/li>\n
                              6. Balance sheet, etc.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                                Question 5.
                                \nTate the input and output devices of a computer system,
                                \nAnswer:
                                \n1. Input devices – Examples of input devices are keyboard, optical scanner, mouse, joystick, touch screen and stylus which are used to feed data into the computer.<\/p>\n

                                2. Output devices – Examples Output devices such as monitor and printer are media to get the output from the computer.<\/p>\n

                                \"Samacheer<\/p>\n

                                11th Accountancy Guide Computerised Accounting Additional Important Questions and Answers<\/h3>\n

                                I. Choose the correct answer.<\/span><\/p>\n

                                Question 1.
                                \nAn example of input device is ________.
                                \na) Mouse
                                \nb) Printer
                                \nc) Monitor
                                \nd) Headphone
                                \nAnswer:
                                \na) Mouse<\/p>\n

                                Question 2.
                                \nThe facts and figures that are fed into a computer for further processing are called ________.
                                \na) Procedure
                                \nb) Connectivity
                                \nc) Data
                                \nd) Reliability
                                \nAnswer:
                                \nc) Data<\/p>\n

                                Question 3.
                                \n________ packages are used by small and conventional business enterprises.
                                \na) Readymade software
                                \nb) Customised software
                                \nc) Tailor made software
                                \nd) None of these
                                \nAnswer:
                                \na) Readymade software<\/p>\n

                                Question 4.
                                \n________ packages c n be modified according to the need of the enterprise.
                                \na) Readymade software
                                \nb) Customised software
                                \nc) Tailor made software
                                \nd) None of these
                                \nAnswer:
                                \nb) Customised software<\/p>\n

                                Question 5.
                                \n________ packages are used by medium or large nature business enterprises.
                                \na) Readymade software
                                \nb) Customised software
                                \nc) Tailor made software
                                \nd) None of these
                                \nAnswer:
                                \nb) Customised software<\/p>\n

                                Question 6.
                                \n________ is a step by step series of instructions to per! rm a specific function and achieve desired output.
                                \na) Procedure
                                \nb) Connectivity
                                \nc) Data
                                \nd) Reliability
                                \nAnswer:
                                \na) Procedure<\/p>\n

                                \"Samacheer<\/p>\n

                                Question 7.
                                \nThe physical components of a computer constitute it ________.
                                \na) Hardware
                                \nb) Software
                                \nc) Data
                                \nd) Procedure
                                \nAnswer:
                                \na) Hardware<\/p>\n

                                Question 8.
                                \nA set of tools and programs to manage the overall working of a computer using a defined set of hardware components is called an ________.
                                \na) Programming software
                                \nb) Utility software
                                \nc) Application software
                                \nd) Operating system
                                \nAnswer:
                                \nd) Operating system<\/p>\n

                                Question 9.
                                \n________ are designed specifically for managing the computer device and its resources.
                                \na) Programming software
                                \nb) Utility software
                                \nc) Application software
                                \nd) Operating system
                                \nAnswer:
                                \nb) Utility software<\/p>\n

                                Question 10.
                                \n________ is an identification mark.
                                \na) Hardware
                                \nb) Software
                                \nc) Data
                                \nd) Code
                                \nAnswer:
                                \nd) Code<\/p>\n

                                Question 11.
                                \n________ codes are applied primarily to source documents such as cheques, invoices, etc.
                                \na) Sequential codes
                                \nb) Block codes
                                \nc) Mnemonic codes
                                \nd) None of these
                                \nAnswer:
                                \na) Sequential codes<\/p>\n

                                Question 12.
                                \n________ code can facilitate document search.
                                \na) Mnemonic codes
                                \nb) Block codes
                                \nc) Sequential codes
                                \nd) None of these
                                \nAnswer:
                                \nc) Sequential codes<\/p>\n

                                \"Samacheer<\/p>\n

                                Question 13.
                                \n________ code, a range of numbers is partitioned into a desired number of sub-ranges and each sub-range is allotted to a specific group.
                                \na) Mnemonic codes
                                \nb) Block codes
                                \nc) Sequential codes
                                \nd) None of these
                                \nAnswer:
                                \nb) Block codes<\/p>\n

                                Question 14.
                                \n________ code consists of alphabets or abbreviations as symbols to codify a piece of information.
                                \na) Mnemonic codes
                                \nb) Block codes
                                \nc) Sequential codes
                                \nd) None of these
                                \nAnswer:
                                \na) Mnemonic codes<\/p>\n

                                Question 15.
                                \n________ consists of input devices and output devices that make a complete computer system.
                                \na) Hardware
                                \nb) Software
                                \nc) Data
                                \nd) Code
                                \nAnswer:
                                \na) Hardware<\/p>\n

                                Question 16.
                                \nHow many formats are available white exporting a file?
                                \na) 2
                                \nb) 3
                                \nc) 5
                                \nd) 7
                                \nAnswer:
                                \nb) 3<\/p>\n

                                Question 17.
                                \nTally package was developed by ________.
                                \na) Tally solutions
                                \nb) Microsoft
                                \nc) Apple Solutions
                                \nd) None of the above
                                \nAnswer:
                                \na) Tally solutions<\/p>\n

                                Question 18.
                                \nWhich device of computer operation dispenses with the use of the keyboard?
                                \na) Joystick
                                \nb) Mouse
                                \nc) Light Pen
                                \nd) Touch pen
                                \nAnswer:
                                \nb) Mouse<\/p>\n

                                Question 19.
                                \nWhich of the following device primarily used to provide hard copy?
                                \na) CRT
                                \nb) Pen drive
                                \nc) Printer
                                \nd) Card Reader
                                \nAnswer:
                                \nc) Printer<\/p>\n

                                \"Samacheer<\/p>\n

                                Question 20.
                                \nWhich of the following produces high-quality output?
                                \na) Impact Printer
                                \nb) Non-Impact Printer
                                \nc) Both (a) and (b)
                                \nd) one of the above
                                \nAnswer:
                                \nb) Non-Impact Printer<\/p>\n

                                Question 21.
                                \nWhich of the following is not a hardware?
                                \na) Printer
                                \nb) Scanner
                                \nc) Interpreter
                                \nd) All of the above
                                \nAnswer:
                                \nc) Interpreter<\/p>\n

                                Question 22.
                                \nThe copimonly used input device is the ________.
                                \na) Mouse
                                \nb) Monitor
                                \nc) Keyboard
                                \nd) None of the above
                                \nAnswer:
                                \nc) Keyboard<\/p>\n

                                Question 23.
                                \nThe shortcut to use calculator is ________.
                                \na) Ctrl + M
                                \nb) Ctrl + N
                                \nc) Ctrl + O
                                \nd) Ctrl + C
                                \nAnswer:
                                \nb) Ctrl + N<\/p>\n

                                Question 24.
                                \nSuspense account is grouped under ________.
                                \na) Assets
                                \nb) Liabilities
                                \nc) Income
                                \nd) Expenses
                                \nAnswer:
                                \nb) Liabilities<\/p>\n

                                Question 25.
                                \n________ is a step by step series of instructions to perform a specific function and achieve desired output.
                                \na) Procedure
                                \nb) Data
                                \nc) Connectivity
                                \nd) All the above
                                \nAnswer:
                                \na) Procedure<\/p>\n

                                \"Samacheer<\/p>\n

                                II. Short Answer Questions<\/span><\/p>\n

                                Question 1.
                                \nWhat is Operating system?
                                \nAnswer:
                                \nA set of tools and programs to manage the overall working of a computer using a defined set of hardware components is called an operating system. It is the interface between the user and the computer system.
                                \nExample: DOS, Windows, UBUNTU, Imac, etc.<\/p>\n

                                Question 2.
                                \nWhat is Programming software?
                                \nAnswer:
                                \nSpecial software to accept data and interpret them in the form of machine\/assembly language under-standable by a computer.
                                \nExample: C, PASCAL, COBOL, etc.<\/p>\n

                                Question 3.
                                \nWhat is Utility software?
                                \nAnswer:
                                \nThese are designed specifically for managing the computer device and its resources.
                                \nExample: File manager, Anti-virus software, etc.<\/p>\n

                                Question 4.
                                \nGive any two examples of Application software?
                                \nAnswer:<\/p>\n

                                  \n
                                1. General purpose software.<\/li>\n
                                2. Specific purpose software.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                                  Question 5.
                                  \nGive any two examples of System software?
                                  \nAnswer:<\/p>\n

                                    \n
                                  1. Operating system.<\/li>\n
                                  2. Programming software.<\/li>\n
                                  3. Utility software.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                                    Question 6.
                                    \nWhat is data?
                                    \nAnswer:
                                    \nThe facts and figures that are fed into a computer for further processing are called data. Data are raw input until the computer system interprets them using machine language, stores them in memory, classifies them for processing and produces results in conformance with the instructions given to it. Processed and useful data are called information which is used for decision making.<\/p>\n

                                    \"Samacheer<\/p>\n

                                    Question 7.
                                    \nWhat are sequential codes? ‘
                                    \nAnswer:
                                    \nIn sequential code, numbers and\/or letters are assigned in consecutive order. These codes are applied primarily to source documents such as cheques, invoices, etc. A sequential code can facilitate document search.
                                    \nFor example:
                                    \n\"Samacheer<\/p>\n

                                    Question 8.
                                    \nWhat are sequential codes?
                                    \nAnswer:
                                    \nIn a block code, a range of numbers is partitioned into a desired number of sub-ranges and each sub-range is allotted to a specific group. In most of the cases of block codes, numbers within a sub-range follow sequential coding scheme, i.e., the numbers increase consecutively.
                                    \nFor example:
                                    \n\"Samacheer<\/p>\n

                                    Question 9.
                                    \nWhat is General purpose software?
                                    \nAnswer:
                                    \nThis type of application can be used for a variety of tasks and not limited to one particular function.
                                    \nExample: MS-Office.<\/p>\n

                                    Question 10.
                                    \nWhat is Specific purpose software?
                                    \nAnswer:
                                    \nThis software is created to execute one specific task and they are customised to the needs of user.
                                    \nExample:
                                    \nAccounting software, payroll software, etc.<\/p>\n

                                    Question 11.
                                    \nExplain the basic Features of computerised accounting system.
                                    \nAnswer:
                                    \ni) Simple and integrated – CAS is designed to automate and integrate ail the business operations such as purchase, sales, finance, inventory and manufacturing. The CAS may be integrated with enhanced Management Information System (MIS), multi-lingual and data organisation capabilities to simplify all the business processes of the organisation easily and cost-effectively.<\/p>\n

                                    ii) Speed – It can perform functions at much higher speed than doing the same manually.<\/p>\n

                                    iii) Accuracy – Computers perform functions with high degree of accuracy. If hardware, software and input by people are proper, the computerised accounting system can assure of accurate outcome.<\/p>\n

                                    iv) Reliability – Computers are used to process large volumes of data and hence, data provided by it are reliable.<\/p>\n

                                    v) Versatility – Computer and accounting software have the ability to perform diverse tasks. For example, by simply recording accounting entries through accounting software, one can get trial balance, trading account, profit and loss account, balance sheet and diverse reports.<\/p>\n

                                    vi) Transparency – With computerised accounting, the organisation will have greater transparency of day-to-day business operations and access to the vital information.<\/p>\n

                                    vii) Scalability – CAS enables processing of any volume of data in tune with the change in the size of the business.<\/p>\n

                                    viii) On-line facility – CAS offers online facility to store and process transaction and data so as to retrieve information to generate and view financial reports in any part of the world.<\/p>\n

                                    Question 12.
                                    \nDiscuss the Advantages of Computerised Accounting System.
                                    \nAnswer:
                                    \ni) Faster processing – Computers require far less time than human beings in performing a particular task. Therefore, accounting data are processed faster using a computerised accounting system.<\/p>\n

                                    ii) Accurate information – There is less space for error because only one account entry is needed for each transaction unlike repeated posting of the same accounting data in manual system.<\/p>\n

                                    iii) Reliability – Computer systems are immune to boredom, tiredness or fatigue. Therefore, these can perform repetitive functions effectively and are highly reliable.<\/p>\n

                                    iv) Easy availability of information – The data are easily available and can be communicated to different users at the same time.<\/p>\n

                                    v) Up-to-date information – Account balances will always be up to date since the records are automatically updated as and when accounting data are entered or stored.<\/p>\n

                                    vi) Efficiency – The computer based accounting system ensures better use of time and resources.<\/p>\n

                                    vii) Storage and retrieval – Computer based systems require a fractional amount of physical space as compared to the books of accounts in the form of journals, ledgers and accounting registers.<\/p>\n

                                    viii) Works as a motivator to employees – Employees using computer systems feel more valued as they are trained and specialised for the job.<\/p>\n

                                    \"Samacheer<\/p>\n

                                    Question 13.
                                    \nExplain the Components of Computerised Accounting System.
                                    \nAnswer:
                                    \ni) Hardware – The physical components of a computer constitute its hardware. Hardware consists of input devices and output devices that make a complete computer system. Examples of input devices are keyboard, optical scanner, mouse, joystick, touch screen and stylus which are used to feed data into the computer. Output devices such as monitor and printer are media to get the output from the computer.<\/p>\n

                                    ii) Software – A set of programs that form an interface between the hardware and the user of a computer system are referred to as software.<\/p>\n

                                    iii) People – The most important element of a computer system is its users. They are also called live-ware of the computer system.<\/p>\n

                                    iv) Procedure – Procedure is a step by step series of instructions to perform a specific function and achieve desired output.<\/p>\n

                                    v) Data – The facts and figures that are fed into a computer for further processing are called data. Data are raw input until the computer system interprets them using machine language, stores them in memory, classifies them for processing and produces results in conformance with the instructions given to it. Processed and useful data are called information which is used for decision making.<\/p>\n

                                    vi) Connectivity – When two or more computers are connected to each other, they can share information and resources such as sharing of files (data\/music, etc), sharing of printer, sharing of facilities like the internet. This sharing is possible using wires, cables, satellite, infra-red, Bluetooth, microwave transmission, etc.<\/p>\n

                                    Question 14.
                                    \nDifferences between manual and computerised accounting system.
                                    \nAnswer:
                                    \n\"Samacheer<\/p>\n

                                    Question 15.
                                    \nCompare ready to use software, customised software and tailor made software.
                                    \nAnswer:
                                    \n\"Samacheer<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

                                    Tamilnadu State Board New Syllabus Samacheer Kalvi 11th Accountancy Guide Pdf Chapter 14 Computerised Accounting Text Book Back Questions and Answers, Notes. Tamilnadu Samacheer Kalvi 11th Accountancy Solutions Chapter 14 Computerised Accounting 11th Accountancy Guide Computerised Accounting Text Book Back Questions and Answers I. Multiple Choice Questions Choose the correct answer. Question 1. n accounting, …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"spay_email":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/samacheer-kalvi.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/38589"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/samacheer-kalvi.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/samacheer-kalvi.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/samacheer-kalvi.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/samacheer-kalvi.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=38589"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/samacheer-kalvi.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/38589\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":47498,"href":"https:\/\/samacheer-kalvi.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/38589\/revisions\/47498"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/samacheer-kalvi.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=38589"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/samacheer-kalvi.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=38589"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/samacheer-kalvi.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=38589"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}