Tamilnadu State Board New Syllabus Samacheer Kalvi 4th Social Science Guide Pdf Term 3 Chapter 2 The story of madras presidency Text Book Back Questions and Answers, Notes.

Tamilnadu Samacheer Kalvi 4th Social Science Solutions Term 3 Chapter 2 The story of madras presidency

Samacheer Kalvi 4th Social Science Guide The story of madras presidency Text Book Back Questions and Answers

I. Choose the correct answer :

Question 1.
Madras Presidency was formed in _____________ .
(a) 1800
(b) 1801
(c) 1802
(d) 1803
Answer:
(b) 1801

Samacheer Kalvi 4th Social Science Guide Term 3 Chapter 2 The story of madras presidency

Question 2.
Madras Presidency was officially renamed as Tamil Nadu in _____________.
(a) 1947
(b) 1953
(c) 1956
(d) 1969
Answer:
(d) 1969

Question 3.
Mamallapuram was created by the _____________ .
(a) Nayak dynasty
(b) Pallava dynasty
(c) Cholas
(d) British
Answer:
(b) Pallava dynasty

Question 4.
Which is called as the “Spa of the South India”?
(a) Bodinayakanur
(b) Hogenakkal
(c) Courtallam
(d) Gingee Fort
Answer:
(c) Courtallam

Question 5.
Manora is known for the eight storied miniature fortress built by ___________ .
(a) Rajah Serfoji
(b) Chinna Bommi Nayak
(c) Thimma Reddy Nayak
(d) Thirumalai Nayakkar
Answer:
(a) Rajah Serfoji

Samacheer Kalvi 4th Social Science Guide Term 3 Chapter 2 The story of madras presidency

II. Write True or False :

Question 1.
The city of Madras was the capital of the Madras Presidency.
Answer:
True

Question 2.
Uthiramerur an ancient Chola village, is located in Salem District
Answer:
False

Question 3.
Thirumalai Nayakkar Palace was built by Thirumalai Nayakkar.
Answer:
True

Question 4.
Coimbatore is called as “The Manchester of South India”.
Answer:
True

Question 5.
Gangaikonda Cholapuram temple is popularly known as Thanjai Periya Koil.
Answer:
False

Samacheer Kalvi 4th Social Science Guide Term 3 Chapter 2 The story of madras presidency

III. Match the following :

Question 1.
Samacheer Kalvi 4th Social Science Guide Term 3 Chapter 2 the story of madras presideny 1
Answer:
Samacheer Kalvi 4th Social Science Guide Term 3 Chapter 2 the story of madras presideny 1

Samacheer Kalvi 4th Social Science Guide Term 3 Chapter 2 The story of madras presidency

IV. Answer the following questions :

Question 1.
What is the significance of the Gingee Fort?
Answer:

  • Gingee Fort also called as Senji Fort is one of the beautiful forts in Tamil Nadu.
  • This fortress is built across three hillocks in Villupuram district.
  • The British called this fort as “Troy of the East”.

Question 2.
What were the main features of the Thirumalai Nayakkar Palace?
Answer:

  • Thirumalai Nayakkar Palace, built by Thirumalai Nayakkar, located in the district of Madurai.
  • It is classic fusion of Dravidian and Islamic architecture.

Question 3.
Name some of the tourist places in Salem district.
Answer:

  1. Mettur Dam
  2. Yercaud
  3. Kailasanathar Temple
  4. Sankagiri Fort

Question 4.
Write a short note on Kallanai.
Answer:
Kallanai is an ancient dam built across the River Cauvery in South India. This dam was constructed in 2nd century AD(CE) by the Chola King Karikalan.

Question 5.
Write a short note on Rock fort.
Answer:

  • Tiruchirappalli Rockfort is a temple built on an ancient rock.
  • It is constructed on a rock that is 83 meters tall.
  • There are two Hindu temples inside the fort.

Question 6.
Name some of the tourist places in Tamil Nadu.
Answer:

  1.  Marina Beach
  2.  Mahabalipuram
  3.  Vellore fort
  4.  Pulicat lake
  5.  Hogenakkal waer falls
  6.  Ooty, Kodikanal
  7.  Yercarud
  8.  Kolli Hills

Samacheer Kalvi 4th Social Science Guide The story of madras presidency Text Book Back Additional Questions and Answers

Samacheer Kalvi 4th Social Science Guide Term 3 Chapter 2 The story of madras presidency

I. Choose the correct answer :

Question 1.
In 1862, the Madras Province was divided into _________ districts.
(a) 20
(b) 22
(c) 28
(d) 30
Answer:
(b) 22

Question 2.
Mamallapuram was created by the __________ Dynasty.
(a) Pallava
(b) Chera
(c) Chola
(d) Pandiya
Answer:
(a) Pallava

Question 3.
Vellore Fort is an ancient fort built in ____________.
(a) 1565
(b) 1566
(c) 1568
(d) 1569
Answer:
(b) 1566

Question 4.
Gingee Fort also called as _____________.
(a) Senji Fort
(b) Vellore Fort
(c) St.George Fort
(d) rock Fort
Answer:
(a) Senji Fort

Question 5.
Anaimalai wildlife sanctuary is located in the __________ district.
(a) Salem
(b) Coimbatore
(c) Erode
(d) Madurai
Answer:
(b) Coimbatore

Question 6.
Keeladi is located on the ___________ district.
(a) Madurai
(b) Salem
(c) Sivagangai
(d) Villupuram
Answer:
(c) Sivagangai

Question 7.
Courtallam is located on the __________ Ghats.
(a) Eastern
(b) Western
(c) Nothern
(d) None of the above
Answer:
(b) Western

Samacheer Kalvi 4th Social Science Guide Term 3 Chapter 2 The story of madras presidency

II. Fill in the blanks :

Question 1.
__________ was an important province of British India.
Answer:
Madras presidency

Question 2.
The last British Governor of Madras Presidnency was __________ .
Answer:
Archibald Edward Nye

3. Uthiramerur, an ancient Chola village, is located in __________ district.
Answer:
Kancheepuram

Question 4.
The temple inscriptions of ___________ are notable for their historical descriptions of rural self – governance.
Answer:
Uthiramerur

Question 5.
___________ is the biggest observatory in Asia.
Answer:
Vainu Bappu Observatory

Question 6.
__________ is the highest peak in the Nilgiris.
Answer:
Doddabetta

Samacheer Kalvi 4th Social Science Guide Term 3 Chapter 2 The story of madras presidency

III. Write True or False :

Question 1.
The first British Governor of Madras presidency was Edward dive.
Answer:
True

Question 2.
Mamallapuram has many rock sculptures and is declared by UNO.
Answer:
False

Question 3.
Auroville is an experimental township in Villupuram district.
Answer:
True

Question 4.
Mettur dam means an area surrounded by mountains.
Answer:
False

Question 5.
Thirumalai Nayakkar palace is classic fusion of Dravidian and Islamic architecture.
Answer:
True

Question 6.
Thoothukudi is called as the pearl city.
Answer:
True

Samacheer Kalvi 4th Social Science Guide Term 3 Chapter 2 The story of madras presidency

IV. Match the Following :
Question 1.
Samacheer Kalvi 4th Social Science Guide Term 3 Chapter 2 the story of madras presideny 3
Answer:

  1. – e
  2. – d
  3. – a
  4. – b
  5. – c

Samacheer Kalvi 4th Social Science Guide Term 3 Chapter 2 The story of madras presidency

V. Answer the following questions :

Question 1.
Write a short note on Madras Presidency.
Answer:

  • Madras Presidency was formed in 1801.
  • It was an important province of British India.
  • It was also known as Madras Province and officially known as the Presidency of Fort St. George.
  • It included areas of southern India, such as the states of Tamil Nadu, Kerala, Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka, parts of Odisha and the Union Territory of Lakshadweep.

Question 2.
Who was the first and last Governor of Madras presidency?
Answer:
The first British Governor of Madras Presidency was Edward Clive and the last Governor was Archibald Edward Nye.

Question 3.
Name the modern district of Madras.
Answer:
The modern districts of Chennai, Tiruvallur and Kancheepuram constituted the Madras district.

Question 4.
Write a short note on (i) Mamallapuram (ii) Uthiramerur.
Answer:

  •  Mallapuram :
    Mamallapuram was created by the Pallava bynasty. It has many rock sculptures and is declared by UNESCO as a World Heritage site.
  •  Uthiramerur :
    Uthiramerur, an ancient Chola village, is located in . Kancheepuram district. The temple inscriptions of Uthiramerur are
    notable for their historical descriptions of rural self-governance.

Samacheer Kalvi 4th Social Science Guide Term 3 Chapter 2 The story of madras presidency

Question 5.
What do you mean by Salem?
Answer:
The name Salem is derived from the word “SAILAM”. It means an area surrounded by Mountains.

Question 6.
What are the features of Thanjavur district?
Answer:

  • Thanjavur is popularly known as the Delta area and the “Rice Bowl of Tamil Nadu”.
  • Manora Fort is located in the district of Tanjore.
  • It is known for the eight-storied miniature fortress built by Rajah Serfoji.

Question 7.
Name some waterfalls in Tamil Nadu.
Answer:

  • Hogenakkal Waterfalls
  • Mayil Ootru Waterfalls
  • Suruli Falls
  • Courtallam
  • Ayyanar Falls

Question 8.
What are the Modern state of Andhra Pradesh?
Answer:
The districts of Chittoor, Nellore, Cuddapah, a part of Anantapur, Guntur, Kurnool, Kistna, Godivari East, Godivari West, and Vizagapatanam are included in modern state of Andhra Pradesh.